Matthew 7:15 identifies another
animal that uses deception: "Beware of the false prophets, who come to you
in sheep's clothing but inwardly are ravenous wolves." This is talking
about teachers and religions which claim, "We have the truth," but do
not follow Scripture. Thankfully, there are ways to see through deception. If
we carefully observe the color patterns of the coral snake and milk snake, we
can identify which one is non-venomous. In a similar way, we are able to see
which religion actually has the truth by comparing it to the only guidebook we
have in such matters, the Bible (2 Timothy 3:16-17; 2 Peter 1:3). Here is what
the church of the Bible looks like.
The Establishment: The
Lord's church was established in Acts 2. Before this point, every reference to
the church was in the future tense (Matthew 16:18). After Acts 2, we clearly
see that the church is in existence. Any church established after this point is
not the New Testament church.
The Leadership: First of
all, Christ, and only Christ, is the head of the church (Colossians 1:18;
Ephesians 1:22-23). No earthly man was ever, or should ever be the head of the
church (i.e. the Pope). Second, men called "elders" supervise each
individual congregation of the church. These men are also called pastors,
shepherds, bishops, or overseers (Acts 20:17, 28; Philippians 1:1; 1 Tim.
3:1ff; Tit. 1:5ff). Scripture never refers to one man (i.e. Bishops and
Cardinals) being over a church or even a plurality of churches.
The Worship: There
are only five acts of worship seen in Scripture.
- The Lord's Supper (Acts 2:42). This was done weekly, on the first day of the week (Acts 20:7) using bread and fruit of the vine (Matthew 26:26ff).
- Singing (Matthew 26:30; Ephesians 5:19; Colossians 3:16). The only example we have is singing without the use of musical instruments. Yes, instruments were used in the Old Testament, but this was under a different set of laws which Christ replaced (Hebrews 8:7-9, 13; 7:18-19, 22; 10:9). Historically, Christians did not use instruments in worship until it was introduced in Rome 600 years later because of apostasy.
- Prayer (Acts 2:42; 1 Timothy 2:8). The only prayers we see are those addressed to God (Matthew 6:9-10). Not once do we see Christians praying to saints.
- Giving (1 Corinthians 16:1-2).
- Preaching (Acts 2:42; 20:7).
The Name: The
first time the church took a name was in Acts 11:26 when they were called
Christians. Wayne Jackson says this point best: "Interestingly enough, the
word 'called' in Acts 11:26 is a very special word that has to do only with a divine
sort of calling...They were divinely called 'Christians.' Why would men
set aside that name, and designate themselves by human heroes (e.g., Lutheran)?
Or name themselves after some form of organization, (e.g., Presbyterian)? Or
adopt titles according to some individual point of doctrine they espouse,
(e.g., Baptist)? There is no scriptural basis for this common practice"
("Identifying the Church of the New Testament, Christian Courier).
New Testament Christians simply called themselves "the church" (Acts
11:22), "the churches of Christ" (Romans 16:16), and "the church
of God" (1 Corinthians 1:2). Many religions do not follow this pattern
today.
The Plan of Salvation: In Acts
2, when Peter was preaching to the people, they became Christians and part of
God's church by these steps. They heard the gospel message about Jesus
being Lord and Savior (vs. 14-36; John 6:45), they believed this message
(vs. 37; Romans 10:17; Mark 16:15-16), Peter commanded them to repent of
their sins (vs. 38; 2 Peter 3:9; 2 Corinthians 7:10), and to be baptized
(vs. 38; Galatians 3:26-27; Romans 6:3-4; 1 Peter 3:21). From other passages,
we also know that confessing that Jesus is Lord is part of this process
(Romans 10:9-10; 1 John 4:13). That day in Acts 2, three thousand people
followed these steps and were saved from sin and added to the church (vs.
41-42).
Are you a member of "a
church," or are you a member of Christ's church? Deceit is in our world.
If we are part of an organization that doesn't look like the one in the Bible,
then we must ask ourselves if we are being deceived or if we are deceiving
ourselves? Though some religions may not try to be misleading, sometimes
ignorance breeds deception.
Brett Petrillo
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